中考英语名词复习 篇一

Noun Review for the Junior High School Entrance Exam

Nouns are an essential part of the English language. They are words that name people, places, things, and ideas. Understanding the different types of nouns and how to use them correctly is crucial for success in the Junior High School Entrance Exam. In this article, we will review the main types of nouns and provide examples to help you strengthen your knowledge.

1. Common Nouns

Common nouns refer to general people, places, things, or ideas. They are not capitalized unless they begin a sentence. Examples include: dog, city, book, and happiness. Common nouns are often used with articles such as "a" or "an."

2. Proper Nouns

Proper nouns refer to specific people, places, things, or ideas. They are always capitalized. Examples include: Michael, Paris, Coca-Cola, and Buddhism. Proper nouns are not used with articles.

3. Concrete Nouns

Concrete nouns refer to things that can be perceived by the five senses. Examples include: tree, apple, car, and music. Concrete nouns can be either common or proper nouns.

4. Abstract Nouns

Abstract nouns refer to things that cannot be perceived by the five senses. Examples include: love, courage, knowledge, and freedom. Abstract nouns can also be either common or proper nouns.

5. Countable Nouns

Countable nouns refer to things that can be counted. They can be either singular or plural. Examples include: chair (singular), chairs (plural), pen (singular), and pens (plural). Countable nouns can be common or proper nouns.

6. Uncountable Nouns

Uncountable nouns refer to things that cannot be counted. They are always singular. Examples include: water, milk, furniture, and information. Uncountable nouns can also be common or proper nouns.

7. Collective Nouns

Collective nouns refer to groups of people or things. Examples include: team, family, flock, and herd. Collective nouns are singular when referring to the group as a whole and plural when referring to the individuals within the group.

Remember to pay attention to the different types of nouns and their usage in sentences. Practice identifying and using nouns correctly to improve your English skills. Good luck with your Junior High School Entrance Exam!

中考英语名词复习 篇二

Mastering Nouns for the Junior High School Entrance Exam

As you prepare for the Junior High School Entrance Exam, it is crucial to have a strong understanding of nouns and how to use them correctly. Nouns are the building blocks of sentences, and by mastering their usage, you will be able to communicate effectively in English. In this article, we will delve deeper into different types of nouns and provide tips to help you excel in the exam.

1. Common Nouns vs. Proper Nouns

Common nouns are general names for people, places, things, or ideas, while proper nouns are specific names for them. Common nouns, such as "dog" or "city," are not capitalized unless they start a sentence. Proper nouns, such as "Michael" or "Paris," always begin with a capital letter. By understanding the difference between common and proper nouns, you can ensure their correct usage in your writing.

2. Concrete Nouns vs. Abstract Nouns

Concrete nouns are things that can be perceived by the five senses, while abstract nouns are concepts that cannot be physically sensed. For example, "tree" and "music" are concrete nouns, while "love" and "knowledge" are abstract nouns. Being able to identify and use concrete and abstract nouns correctly will enhance your language skills.

3. Countable Nouns vs. Uncountable Nouns

Countable nouns are things that can be counted, both in singular and plural forms. For instance, "chair" can be singular or plural, as in "chairs." On the other hand, uncountable nouns cannot be counted and are always singular, such as "water" or "furniture." Familiarize yourself with countable and uncountable nouns to avoid common mistakes in your writing.

4. Collective Nouns

Collective nouns refer to groups of people or things. Examples include "team," "family," "flock," and "herd." When referring to the group as a whole, collective nouns are singular. However, when referring to the individuals within the group, they become plural. For example, "The team is practicing" (singular) vs. "The team are wearing their jerseys" (plural).

By understanding the different types of nouns and their usage, you will be able to construct grammatically correct sentences and effectively express your ideas. Practice identifying and using nouns in various contexts to strengthen your skills. Remember to review the rules and apply them consistently. With dedication and practice, you will excel in the Junior High School Entrance Exam. Best of luck!

中考英语名词复习 篇三

　　《中考英语名词复习》由小编整理发布。欢迎阅读浏览！希望大家喜欢！

　　名词

　　（1）语言（language）

　　Chinese（汉语）

　　Egyptian（埃及语）

　　English（英语）

　　French（法语）

　　German（德语）

　　Indian（印第安语）

　　Japanese（日语）

　　Russian（俄语）

　　Spanish（西班牙语）

　　（2）洋（ocean）

　　the Pacific ocean（太平洋）

　　the Atlantic ocean（大西洋）

　　the Indian ocean（印度洋）

　　the Arctic ocean（北冰洋）

　　（3）洲（continent）

　　Africa（非洲）

　　America（美洲）

　　Antarctica（南极洲）

　　Asia（亚洲）

　　Europe（欧洲）

　　Oceania（大洋洲）

　　（4）国家（country）

　　Australia（澳大利亚）

　　Canada（加拿大）

　　China（中国）

　　England（英国）

　　France（法国）

　　Germany（德国）

　　India（印度）

　　Japan（日本）

　　Mexico（墨西哥）

　　New Zealand（新西兰）

　　Peru（秘鲁）

　　Russia（俄罗斯）

　　Spain（西班牙）

　　the United States（美国）

　　（5）时间（time）

　　second（秒）

　　minute（分钟）

　　moment（短时间）

　　hour（小时）

　　day（天）

　　night（夜）

　　week（星期）

　　month（月）

　　year（年）

　　century（世纪）

　　（6）月份（month）

　　January（一月）

　　February（二月）

　　March（三月）

　　April（四月）

　　May（五月）

　　June（六月）

　　July（七月）

　　August（八月）

　　September（九月）

　　October（十月）

　　November（十一月）

　　December（十二月）

　　（7）星期（week）

　　Monday（星期一）

　　Tuesday（星期二）

　　We

　　Thursday（星期四）

　　Friday（星期五）

　　Saturday（星期六）

　　Sunday（星期日）

　　（8）季节（season）

　　spring（春）

　　summer（夏）

　　autumn（秋）

　　winter（冬）

　　（9）气候（climate）

　　cloud（云）

　　fog（雾）

　　freeze（冰冻）

　　lightning（闪电）

　　snow（雪）

　　thunder（雷）

　　rain（雨）

　　wind（风）

　　（10）方位（direction）

　　east（东）

　　south（南）

　　west（西）

　　north（北）

　　left（左）

　　right（右）

　　（11）交通工具（transport）

　　bicycle（自行车）

　　boat（小船）

　　bus（公共汽车）

　　car（小汽车）

　　plane（飞机）

　　ship（轮船）

　　train（火车）

　　truck（卡车）

　　jeep（吉普车）

　　（12）饮食（meal）

　　breakfast（早餐）

　　lunch（午餐）

　　supper（晚餐）

　　dinner（正餐）

　　picnic（野餐）

　　（13）食品（food）和饮料（drink）

　　apple（苹果）

　　banana（香蕉）

　　bean curd（豆腐）

　　beef（牛肉）

　　bread（面包）

　　cabbage（洋白菜）

　　cake（蛋糕）

　　carrot（胡萝卜）

　　chicken（鸡肉）

　　chips（炸土豆片）

　　chocolate（巧克力）

　　coffee（咖啡）

　　cookie（小甜饼）

　　corn（谷物）

　　dumpling（饺子）

　　fish（鱼肉）

　　fruit（水果）

　　juice（果汁）

　　meat（肉）

　　mooncake（月饼）

　　milk（牛奶）

　　mutton（羊肉）

　　noodle（面条）

　　nut（坚果）

　　orange（橘子）

　　pea（豌豆）

　　pear（梨）

　　pork（猪肉）

　　porridge（粥）

　　potato（土豆）

　　rice（米饭）

　　sandwich（三明治）

　　sugar（糖）

　　sweet（甜食，糖果）

　　take－away food（可带走的熟食）

　　tea（茶）

　　tomato（西红柿）

　　vegetable（蔬菜）

　　wheat（小麦）

　　（14）颜色（colour）

　　black（黑色）

　　blue（蓝色）

　　brown（褐色）

　　gray（灰色）

　　green（绿色）

　　orange（桔黄色）

　　red（红色）

　　white（白色）

　　yellow（黄色）

[中考英语名词复习]